Just wanted to mention that, to my knowledge no commercial stat package
will mean center by group (Donald's case (C)) if you request an
interaction model. Mean centering by group is a very unusual operation.
--
Michael Harms, Ph.D.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
Washington University School of Medicine
Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
660 South Euclid Ave. Tel: 314-747-6173
St. Louis, MO 63110 Email: mharms@wustl.edu
On 11/26/12 4:32 PM, "MCLAREN, Donald"
mclaren.donald@gmail.com wrote:
>I assume that your 12 columns are: your 6 groups followed by 6 columns
>representing your covariate.
>
>You must first test that the slopes are not different with an F-test:
>0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -1 0 0 0 0
>0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -1 0 0 0
>0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -1 0 0
>0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -1 0
>
>If you don't find any differences, then you can use the DOSS model. If
>you find differences, then you have an interaction between your
>covariate and groups. When this happens, you should consult a
>statistician if you want to interpret the effects of group as the
>general rule of thumb is not to interpret the main effects in the
>presence of an interaction. Using the DOSS model will leave you with 7
>regressors. The test for group differences will be:
>1 -1 0 0 0 0 0
>or
>0 1 -1 0 0 0 0
>etc.
>depending on what you are wanting to test. Simply having the covariate
>in the model corrects for age.
>
>A couple of points on covariates - for more details see
>(
http://mumford.fmripower.org/mean_centering/):
>(A) If you don't mean center, then you will be looking at the group
>intercepts;
>(B) If you mean center, then you will be looking at the
>covariate-adjusted group means;
>(C) If you mean center by group, then you will be looking at the group
>means and reducing the variance due to age. For example, if you want
>to compare old and young subjects, but control for age within each
>group.
>
>A and B will give you the same answer in the DOSS since the slopes of
>each group are parallel. C will give you a different result. Depending
>on how you want to interpret your results will effect which method you
>want to use for mean-centering or not-mean centering the data. In all
>cases, mean-centering will not effect the slope
>estimates/significance.
>
>Hope this clears up the confusion.
>
>Best Regards, Donald McLaren
>=================
>D.G. McLaren, Ph.D.
>Research Fellow, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital
>and
>Harvard Medical School
>Postdoctoral Research Fellow, GRECC, Bedford VA
>Website:
http://www.martinos.org/~mclaren
>Office: (773) 406-2464
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>On Fri, Nov 23, 2012 at 2:01 AM, 李仕广
imaging_shiguangli@163.com wrote:
>> Dear FreeSurfers:
>> I hope you can help me out with a problem in disgning my .mtx file.
>> I want to examine the difference among three groups (HC group, EX group
>>and
>> PT group). Considing gender, I have six groups as similar as the example
>> described in
http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/Fsgdf6G0V. But I
>>want
>> to correct for age.
>> Then, I have 6 classes (two factors/three l! evels) a nd one covariate
>> (age).
>> How can I compare the difference among three groups (HC group, EX
>>group, and
>> PT group)?
>> Could you please tall me how to design the contrast matrix with 12
>> regressors?
>>
>> Thanks a zillion times!
>>
>> Best wishes
>>
>> shiguangli
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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